Exploration on the mechanism of tonifying kidney and strengthening spleen method in treating diabetic osteoporosis based on the IGF-1/IRS-1/PI3K signaling pathway

WEN Xiaochen, YANG Fang, LIU Ruoshi, LIU Ziying, ZHU Ke, MA Xiaoyan, GONG Chengjun

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12) : 5502-5508.

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China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12) : 5502-5508. DOI: 10.88888/j.1673-1727.2025.12.5502-5508
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Exploration on the mechanism of tonifying kidney and strengthening spleen method in treating diabetic osteoporosis based on the IGF-1/IRS-1/PI3K signaling pathway

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{{article.zuoZheEn_L}}. {{article.title_en}}[J]. {{journal.qiKanMingCheng_EN}}, 2025, 40(12): 5502-5508 https://doi.org/10.88888/j.1673-1727.2025.12.5502-5508

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